Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Alternatif dalam Industri Semen

Stefano Munir

Abstract


One of the various ways to utilize coal ash from either industrial- or power generation (utility) boilers in form of bottom ash and fly ash is brickmaking.
An applied research was accomplished successfully for use of bottom ash in form of clinker from the stoker boiler of utility plant at Sijantang village, Sawahlunto town, for making building brick from the coal ash and clay usually used by the people brick industry for purpose of developing local industry and other areas. The experimental programme for this research was designed in such a way that an optimum mix composition of clay and coal ash at a certain ratio can be achieved according to the quality requirement of building brick Indonesian standard. The product of coal ash building brick at the optimal mix composition was achieved at  a ratio of 80% Clay/20% Coal Ash.

Keywords


Brickmaking; Raw Mix Composition; Optimal Mix

References


ASTM. (1982). Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale), C 62 – 75a.

Butterworth, B. (1954). Bricks made with pulverized fuel ash, Transactions of the British Ceramic Society, Vol. 53, hal. 293 – 313.

Heidrich. C. (2003). Ash Utilisation – an Australian Perspective, International Ash Utilization Symposium, Centre for Applied Energy Research, University of Kentucky.

Standar Industri Indonesia (SII), Mutu dan Cara Uji Bata Merah Pejal, Departemen Perindustrian R.I., SII. 0021 – 78.

We Energies Coal Combustion Products Utilization Handbook, Properties and Environmental Considerations of We Energies Coal Combustion Products and Regulatory Requirements.

Watts, A. J. C. (1954). “Fuel-scale Experiments on the Addition of fulverizede Fuel Ash in Brickmaking,” Transactions of the British Ceramic Society, Vol. 53, hal. 314 – 323.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v25i1.272

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