ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS IN THE MAQASID AL-SHARI'AH PERSPECTIVE

Hani Sholihah

Abstract


Various studies on business ethics have carried out. However, as a Muslim, legal awareness of business ethics implementation will be more easily enhanced by using the Islamic Law approach, including the maqasid al-shari'ah plan. This research is library research, which uses qualitative methods with a juridical (legal) approach, namely Islamic Law. The results showed that in terms of maqasid al-shari'ah, the principles of Islamic business ethics were in line with maqasid al-shari'ah. The principle of the oneness of Allah (monotheism): hifzh al-din (guarding religion); the principle of balance and justice, related to hifzh al-nafs (guarding the soul); the principle of freedom is in line with hifzh al-ʻaql; the law of responsibility following hifzh al-nasl (safeguarding offspring and h


Keywords


Islamic business ethics; maqasid al-shari'ah

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abu Zahrah, M. (n.d.). Ushul al-Fiqh. Dar al-Fikr al-`Araby.

Akbarnezhad, M., Jodaki, M. Z., & Valipour, S. (2020). Self-Education Criteria based on the Educational Thought of Islam. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 124–136. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i2.1472

Al-Aidaros, A.-H., Mohd. Shamsudin, F., & Md. Idris, K. (2013). Ethics and Ethical Theories from an Islamic Perspective. International Journal of Islamic Thought, 4(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.24035/ijit.04.2013.001

Al-Ghazali, A. H. M. bin M. (n.d.). Al-Mustashfa min `Ilm al-Ushul. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Al-Syathibi, A. I. (2002). Al-Muwafaqat fi Ushul al-Syari`ah. Beirut: Al-Maktabah al-`Ashriyyah.

Amalia, F. (2014). Etika Bisnis Islam: Konsep dan Implementasi pada Pelaku Usaha Kecil. Al-Iqtishad: Journal of Islamic Economics, 6(1), 133–142. https://doi.org/10.15408/ijies.v6i1.1373

Amir-Ud-Din, R. (2014). Maqāṣid Al-Sharīʿah : Are We Measuring the Immeasurable ? Islamic Economic Studies, 22(2), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.12816/0008093

Amri, M. (2018). Konsep Maslahat dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam (Telaah Kritis Pemikiran Hukum Islam Najamuddin At-Thufi). Et-Tijarie, 5(2), 51–64.

Aziz, A. (2013). Etika Bisnis Perspektif Islam: Implementasi Etika Islami Untuk Dunia Usaha. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Bakry, M. M. (2019). Asas Prioritas Dalam Al-Maqashid Al-Syar’iah. Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v1i1.4

Basri, H., Siti Nabiha, A. K., & Majid, M. S. A. (2016). Accounting and Accountability in Religious Organizations: An Islamic Contemporary Scholars’ Perspective. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 18(2), 207–230. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.12574

Bertens, K. (2000). Etika Bisnis. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Busyro. (2019). Maqashid al-Syari`ah: Pengetahuan Mendasar Memahami Maslahah. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media.

Darmawati. (2013). Etika Bisnis dalam Perspektif Islam: Eksplorasi Prinsip Etis Al Qur’an dan Sunnah. 3(3), 58–68. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v11i1.118

Djakfar, M. (2012). Etika Bisnis Menangkap Spirit Ajaran Langit dan Pesan Moral Ajaran Bumi. Penebar Plus.

Eslami, Mohsen & Jamshidi, H. (2018). The Man’s Freedom and Free Will from the Point of View of Muslim Philosophers. International Journal of Physical and Human Geography, 6(1), 24–36.

Fadyla, N. (n.d.). Sistem Informasi Bisnis Pengertian dan Fungsi Bisnis. 1–8.

Fasa, M. I. (2017a). Islamizing the System of Economy: Solution Toward an Economical Welfare for the Islamic Landscape. Li Falah, 2.

Fasa, M. I. (2017b). Reformasi Pemahaman Teori Maqasid Syariah (Analisis Pendekatan Sistem Jasser Audah). HUNAFA: Jurnal Studia Islamika, 13(2), 218. https://doi.org/10.24239/jsi.v13i2.438.218-246

Fasa, M. I. (2020). Konsep Dasar Bisnis Berbasis Nilai Islam. In Widina Bhakti Persada (pp. 1–17). Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/42873766/Konsep_Dasar_Bisnis_Berbasis_Nilai_Islam_Eksistensi_Bisnis_Islami_di_Era_Revolusi_Industri_4.0_Book_Chapter_

Fasa, M. I., Aviva, I. Y., Firmansah, Y., & Suharto, S. (2019). Controversy on Riba Prohibition: Maqashid Shariah Perspective. International Journal of Islamic Economics, 1(02), 124. https://doi.org/10.32332/ijie.v1i02.1804

Fauzi, Y. (2015). MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PERSPEKTIF MAQASID SYARIAH. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 1(03). https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v1i03.51

Fauzia, I. Y. dan A. K. R. (2014). Prinsip Dasar Ekonomi Islam Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari`ah. Jakarta: Kencana.

Febriadi, S. R. (2017). Aplikasi Maqashid Syariah Dalam Bidang Perbankan Syariah. Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Syariah, 1(2), 231–245. https://doi.org/10.29313/amwaluna.v1i2.2585

Hassan, M. K., Aliyu, S., Huda, M., & Rashid, M. (2019). A survey on Islamic Finance and accounting standards. Borsa Istanbul Review, 19, S1–S13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2019.07.006

Hulaimi, A., Sahri, & Huzaini, M. (2017). Etika Bisnis Islam dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Pedagang Sapi. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 2(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/jebi.v2i1.64

Ibrahim, W. H. W., & Ismail, A. G. (2020). Do Regulation, Maqasid Shariah, and Institutional Parameter Improve Islamic Bank Efficiency? Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 6(1), 135–162. https://doi.org/10.21098/JIMF.V6I1.1195

Iswandi, A. (2014). Maslahat Memelihara Harta dalam Sistem Ekonomi Islam. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v1i1.1522

Jajuli, M. S. (2019). Fiqh Madzhab Ala Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.

Juliyani, E. (2016). Etika Bisnis dalam Persepektif Islam. Ummul Qura, VII(1), 63–74.

Kawasati, R. (n.d.). Etika Bisnis dalam Perspektif Islam.

Laeheem, K. (2018). Relationships between Islamic ethical behavior and Islamic factors among Muslim youths in the three southern border provinces of Thailand. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 39(2), 305–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2018.03.005

M. Mathkur, N. M. (2019). Business Ethics in Islamic Finance. Archives of Business Research, 7(2), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.72.6179

Maisya, D. A., & Fauzy, M. Q. (2016). Implementasi Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Semen Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 3(9), 744–757. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol3iss20169pp744

Maulidi. (2015). Maqasid Syariah sebagai Filsafat Hukum Islam: Sebuah Pendekatan Sistem Menurut Jasser Auda. Al-Mazahib, 3(1), 1–19.

Muhammad, M. Z., Junoh, A. S., Abdullah, A. R., Redzuan, R. H., & Muhamad, S. F. (2013). The Concept of Business Ethics in Islamic Perspective: an Introductory Study of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Entrepreneurship Vision 2020: Innovation, Development Sustainability, and Economic Growth - Proceedings of the 20th International Business Information Management Association Conference, IBIMA 2013, 1, 1021–1032.

Munawwaroh, H. (2018). Sadd Al- Dzari’At dan Aplikasinya pada Permasalahan Fiqih Kontemporer. Ijtihad : Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Islam, 12(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.21111/ijtihad.v12i1.2584

Mutakin, A. (2017). Hubungan Maqashid Al Syari`ah dengan Metode Istinbath Hukum. Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 17(1), 113. https://doi.org/10.24042/ajsk.v17i1.1789

Muthmainnah, & Nursyamsu. (2017). Landasan Hukum Islam : Etika Bisnis. Jurnal Syariah, V(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32520/.v5i1.138

Nawatmi, S. (2010). Etika Bisnis dalam Perspektif Islam. Fokus Ekonomi, 9(1), 50–59.

Nugraha, E., Nugroho, L., Lindra, C., & Sukiati, W. (2020). Maqashid Sharia Implementation in Indonesia and Bahrain. Etikonomi, 19(1), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i1.14655

Praja, J. S. (1995). Filsafat Hukum Islam. Bandung: LPPM Universitas Islam Bandung.

Ramadanthi, I. (2019). Analisis Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam di Bank Muamalat Indonesia Kota Tangerang.

Rasyid, M. H. (2013). Dinamika Hukum Islam dan Aktualisasi Teori-teori Berlakunya Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum, 11, 15–23.

Rohmati, D., Anggraini, R., & Widiastuti, T. (2018). Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah sebagai Landasan Dasar Ekonomi Islam. Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 9(2), 295. https://doi.org/10.21580/economica.2018.9.2.2051

Salman, A., & Nawaz, H. (2018). Islamic financial system and conventional banking: A comparison. Arab Economic and Business Journal, 13(2), 155–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aebj.2018.09.003

Sampurno, W. M., & Islam, S. E. (2016). Implementation of Islamic business ethics and its impacts on the family business. Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 2(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.20885/jielariba.vol2.iss1.art4

Shaikh, S. A. (2017). Equitable Distribution of Income with Growth in an Islamic Economy. Uluslararası İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(3), 6–14. https://doi.org/10.25272/j.2149-8407.2017.3.3.01

Soediro, A., & Meutia, I. (2018). Maqasid Syariah as a Performance Framework for Islamic Financial Institutions. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 9(1), 70–86. https://doi.org/10.18202/jamal.2018.04.9005

Solihin, K., Ami’in, S. N., & Lestari, P. (2019). Maqashid Shariah sebagai Alat Ukur Kinerja Bank Syariah Telaah Konsep Maqashid Sharia Index (MSI) Asy-Syatibi. Laa Maisyir, 6(2), 1–33.

Sulistiani, S. L. (2018). Eksistensi Filsafat Hukum Islam dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Islam Indonesia. Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Syariah, 2(1), 119–134. https://doi.org/10.29313/amwaluna.v2i1.3146

Syafe`i, R. (2007). Ilmu Ushul Fiqih. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.

Syufa’at, S. (2013). Implementasi Maqasid Al-Syari`ah dalam Hukum Ekonomi Islam. Al-Ahkam, 23(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2013.23.2.20

Tahir, S. (2017). Islamic Economics and Prospects for Theoretical and Empirical Research. Journal of King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics, 30(1), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.4197/Islec.30-1.1

Toriquddin, M. (2014). Teori Maqâshid Syarî’Ah Perspektif Al-Syatibi. Journal de Jure, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v6i1.3190

Wijaya, A. (2015). Cara Memahami Maqashid Al- Syari’ah. Jurnal Al-Daulah, 4(2), 344–353. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24252/ad.v4i2.1487

Wijaya, R. P., & Ismail, N. (2020). Sharia Credit Card in The View of Maqasid al-Sharia. Al-Iktisab, 4(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/al-iktisab.v4i1.4347

Wilardjo, S. B. (2011). Menjalankan Bisnis Secara Etis dan Bertanggung Jawab. Jurnal Unimus, 11(2), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.16194/j.cnki.31-1059/g4.2011.07.016




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/amwaluna.v4i2.5790

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Editorial Office:

Syariah Faculty, Universitas Islam Bandung

Jalan Tamansari No. 24-26 Kota Bandung

Creative Commons License

Amwaluna : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats