https://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/issue/feedMIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan2023-02-27T23:22:49+08:00Publikasi Ilmiah Unisbauptpublikasi@unisba.ac.idOpen Journal Systems<p><span><span><strong>Mimbar : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan</strong> </span>as part of the spirit of disseminating scientific research results and ideas for comprehensive service to the Society. Mimbar Journal publishes original research articles, review articles from contributors associated with social and development. The journal includes original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including social and development.</span><br /><span><span><strong>MIMBAR: Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan </strong>(e-ISSN <span>2303-2499)</span> </span> accredited e-journal by Kemenristek Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia, and to the International Journal. The journal is published by the UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba or Unisba Press. The research article submitted to this online journal will be double blind peer reviewed at least 2 (two) reviewers. The accepted research articles will be available online following the journal peer-reviewing process. Language used in this journal is English.</span></p>https://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/8555Microbial Processing of Industrial Waste Made from Coconut for Sustainable Pangandaran Tourism2023-02-27T23:18:08+08:00Wanjat Kastolaniwanjat_pci@upi.eduUpi Supriatnawanjat_pci@upi.edu<p><strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-09ee8f93-7fff-62b7-d956-79409fe93962"><span>Pangandaran is one of the tourist destinations in West Java province. Therefore the development of the industry must pay attention to the environment for Pangandaran tourism to be sustainable. This study aims to analyze the influence of local microorganisms to treat coconut-based industrial waste so that the waste is not harmful to tourists who carry out activities in rivers and beaches. The method used is to conduct experiments by adding local microorganisms to the waste and then testing it in a credible laboratory. Based on laboratory test analysis of 4 samples, the results of 3 samples showed a decrease in COD and BOD levels based on coconut waste quality standards and were suitable for disposal into water bodies (rivers or beaches). The conclusion is that the use of local microorganisms has proven to be effective in treating industrial waste in Pangandaran. </span></span></p>2022-12-27T23:31:17+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/8611Implementation of Electronic Ticketing Program Policies in Pekanbaru City2023-02-27T23:18:13+08:00Panca Setyo Prihatinpanca.ip@soc.uir.ac.idIndri Cahyanipanca.ip@soc.uir.ac.id<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022">Empirically, there are still many people in Pekanbaru City who do not know the existence of E-tickets. Therefore, this study was conducted aiming to find out how the implementation of the electronic ticketing program policy in Pekanbaru City. This study used a qualitative research methods through a descriptive approach, where the data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of the Electronic Ticketing Program for the Pekanbaru Police Traffic Police Unit could be considered less than optimal because the field officers did not really understand the E-tickets program and in its implementation. In addition, there were also several obstacles, including the absence of network. Furthermore, there were some people who were not aware of the existence of E-Tickets and its mechanism, so not all people who are ticketed follow the proper flow or mechanism.</p>2022-12-31T23:01:06+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/8855Social Security for Vulnerable Workers in Aceh Province: Lessons from the Covid-19 Pandemic2023-02-27T23:18:19+08:00Cut Zakia Rizkizakia_rizki@unsyiah.ac.idPutri Bintusy Syathiputri_syathi@unsyiah.ac.idFitriyani Fitriyanifitriyani@unsyiah.ac.id<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022">Conditions for<strong> </strong>vulnerable workers whose living conditions are uncertain have worsened since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study investigates the social assistance programs available to these workers and analyzes the beneficiaries and distribution flow of social assistance during the pandemic in Aceh Province, Indonesia. The data were obtained from agencies in Aceh and vulnerable workers themselves, with a total of 100 respondents. A descriptive qualitative method is used in this study. From the results of the field survey, the distribution of [what does JPS stand for?] (JPS) assistance in Aceh was carried out in the form of non-cash assistance that meets basic needs in 2020, and then in 2021 the distribution of JPS Covid-19 assistance was cash transferred directly by the Aceh Provincial Office to beneficiaries, through a cooperating bank account. There was no change in the expenditures of the beneficiary group (which in this case was vulnerable workers) during the pandemic, but there was a change in income.</p>2022-12-26T14:31:05+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9090Does the Tax Structure Play a Role in Economic Growth? Empirical Evidence from Indonesia2023-02-27T23:18:24+08:00Nadila Natasyanasirmsi@unsyiah.ac.idMuhammad Nasirnasirmsi@unsyiah.ac.id<strong>Abstract.</strong> <span id="docs-internal-guid-4a27e6d4-7fff-b507-40e3-1def8e47a6c2"><span>Economic growth is important indicator of economic development. One of incentives to increase economic growth comes from taxes. Taxes are the easiest thing to get and do by the government. This paper aims to examine how tax structure affects Indonesian economic growth. Tax structure variables are income tax, goods and services taxes, and customs tax. This study uses a multiple linier regression based on data from period of 1994 to 2018. The results of study shows that income tax and customs tax had significant negative effect on Indonesian economic growth. Meanwhile, the goods and services tax have a significant positive effect on Indonesian economic growth. Referring to these results, it is recommended that the Indonesian government should consider not to increase income tax and customs tax because they have the impact on public consumption and cost of domestic production.</span></span>2022-12-21T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9328Government Accountability in Border Management at Riau Province2023-02-27T23:18:31+08:00Ahmad Fitra YuzaFitra.ip@soc.uir.ac.idJumiyanti SyafitriFitra.ip@soc.uir.ac.id<p><strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-32076f44-7fff-804a-c970-2fa22ec6a00c"><span>Borders are an inseparable part of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which must be defended at all costs because they are related to state sovereignty. Border areas often experience various problems, one of which is infrastructure development, thus requiring special management so as not to cause ongoing problems. This study aims to determine how government accountability affects border management in Riau Province. The research method used is the descriptive-qualitative method. The results of the study show that accountability carried out by local governments in border management in Riau Province is still experiencing various obstacles. Weak accountability in law enforcement causes accountability constraints in the process of resolving border management problems in Riau Province. Accountability of government programs and policies in border area management is hampered by limited funds for border area development and a lack of coordination among relevant agencies.</span></span></p>2022-12-25T23:20:54+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9398Management Strategy of International Students in Higher Education State Islamic Religion2023-02-27T23:18:37+08:00Ahmad Syifaul Anamsyifaulanam@walisongo.ac.idEndang Supriadiendang.supriadi@walisongo.ac.idAli Imronali.imron@walisongo.ac.id<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> The existence of international students at State Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKIN) is a demand in globalization. Their presence is an essential element in realizing a world-class university. But on the other hand, his presence leaves homework and becomes a challenge for PTKIN to always appear excellent in its services. At the implementation level in the field, various problems arise in the management of international students at PTKIN. This study aims to find out in-depth the strategy of PTKIN in building a global campus through the recruitment of international students and to fully understand the form of management of international students while studying at the PTKIN campus and the prospects challenges towards a world-class university. The data or information obtained through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies will be analyzed critically (critical analysis) to achieve the above objectives. The results of this study are that the prospects for State Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKIN) Towards World Class University at each university are not the same. This is because the academic and non-academic conditions of each university are different. State Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKIN) towards World-Class Universities are global competition and micro regulations and policies. The strategies and policies of PTKIN in managing international students to realize a World-Class University include improving services to international students, commitment to Good University Governance (GUG), strengthening the distinction of higher education, and increasing cooperation and collaboration.</p><div><span><br /></span></div>2022-12-31T15:54:57+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9415Deagrarianization Problem and The Implications on Agricultural Policy in Indonesia2023-02-27T23:18:42+08:00Dwi Wulan Pujiriyanilucia_wulan@yahoo.com<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> <span id="docs-internal-guid-8f099861-7fff-4030-2908-c5ca07f6af2e"><span>This paper discusses the existence of Indonesia as an agrarian country in Southeast Asia amid the threat of deagrarianization that is occurring worldwide. This study applied the Grant approach by combining the results of statistical quantitative studies to provide a more complete and clear explanation of the symptoms of deagrarianization in macro perspective. The results showed that deagrarianization is ongoing in Indonesia. This can be seen from the six main indicators, namely: a decrease in GDP from the agricultural sector, a decrease of farming households, a decrease in the number of rurals, a decrease in rural population, a decrease in labor participation in the agricultural sector, and a decrease in the extent of agricultural land. Those indicators show that agriculture is no longer a primary sector, but turned into a secondary sector. </span></span></p>2022-12-25T23:23:19+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9456Sustainability Ecotourism Complexity in Batu-Indonesia: CBE Implementation based on Tourists' Evaluation2023-02-27T23:18:48+08:00Husamah Husamahusya_bio@umm.ac.idHadi Suwonohadi.suwono.fmipa@um.ac.idHadi Nurhadinur@utm.myAgus Dharmawanagus.dharmawan.fmipa@um.ac.id<strong>Abstract.</strong> <span id="docs-internal-guid-77a71893-7fff-b434-5135-ae011f46b5f9"><span>This study aimed to analyze the implementation of CBE principles in the ecotourism management. This quantitative study investigates the relationship between independent variables and the implementation of CBE principles. This research was conducted in three ecotourism areas: Coban Rondo, Coban Talun, and Paralayang. Visitors of those three ecotourism were used as the samples of this study (±375 visitors). The data would be analyzed using multiple regression to determine the relationship between several variables to the implementation of CBE principles. A Two-Way ANOVA had been used to see whether variables had a significant influence on CBE. According to the results of multiple regression analysis, only Coban Rondo shows a significant relationship. The findings of analysis show a significant influence, which is only shown by the varied motives for traveling to Coban Talun and Paralayang. The distinction in BNT notation arises exclusively in Paralayang, whereas no notational difference appears in Coban Talun.</span></span>2022-12-25T23:24:46+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9641Psychological Well-Being, Psychological-Distance, and Social-Distance Among University Students during The Covid-19 Pandemic2023-02-27T23:20:15+08:00Wilis Srisayektiwilis_bandung@yahoo.comWulan Azzahrawulan17010@mail.unpad.ac.idStephani Raihana Hamdanstephanirh@gmail.com<strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-f1c3214a-7fff-1059-5084-0c8b612fbdd5">This study aimed to describe students’ psychological well-being and its correlation with psychological distance and social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 305 students participated in this quantitative study. Their average age was 19.41 years and 80% were female. Data was collected using online questionnaires concerning psychological well-being, psychological distance, and social distancing. SPSS ver. 25 was used for data analysis. Results demonstrated that psychological well-being of participants was generally low. The dimensions of autonomy and self-acceptance were in moderate level, and the other dimensions were low. Psychological well-being was not correlated with psychological distance nor with social distancing. These empirical findings could be used for providing counselling or other form of psychological intervention.</span>2022-12-25T23:35:29+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9663The Housing Financing Policy and Its Impacts on Low-Income Communities and Indonesian Economy2023-02-27T23:20:20+08:00Widyastutik Widyastutikwidyastutik@apps.ipb.ac.idIwan Hermawanbrin034@brin.go.idSyarifah Amaliahsamaliah@apps.ipb.ac.idYenni Nur’ainiyenni.nuraini@pu.go.idKurniawan Khristiantokurniawankhristianto@kemenkeu.go.id<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022">The housing financing policy or the Liquidity Facility of Housing Financing (FLPP) aims to help low-income communities (MBR) access affordable and livable housing. Unfortunately, MBR's housing backlog is still high, affecting their productivity. The housing financing policy also leverages the changes in other sectors' activities, which can increase or contract economic performance. This study aims to analyze the impact of housing financing policies on MBR's welfare and the Indonesian economy's performance. The Recursive-Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium (RDCGE) and the Econometric Model capture economic resources reallocation at MBR and macroeconomic levels due to housing financing policies. The study results indicate that the FLPP can potentially increase the growth and development of housing and improve community welfare. In addition, the FLPP positively impacts economic performance, although it will make specific sectors worse off. The policy recommendations are related to the simultaneous improvement of the demand and supply sides, as well as improvement in housing budget</p>2022-12-31T23:01:12+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9672Social Behavior Of Panrita Lopi Group In Bira Village, Bulukumba Regency2023-02-27T23:20:25+08:00Imam Muktiimammuckti@gmail.comShermina Oruhshoruh68@gmail.comAndi Agustangandiagust63@gmail.com<p>The purpose of this study was to analyze in depth the social behavior of the panrita lopi group. This study uses a qualitative method by analyzing the social behavior of the panrita lopi group and describing social phenomena that exist in the community. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed using BF Skinner's theory of social behavior. The results showed that there was a change in the social behavior of the panrita lopi group, this change was generally influenced by the work environment, both from the aspect of social objects and non-social objects. This behavior change is in the aspect of a consumptive individual's lifestyle, in the social aspect of the reduced intensity of social interaction between individuals and society in general, but this does not apply to interactions between individuals and members of the panrita lopi group.</p>2022-12-31T23:01:19+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9686Sustainable Development: An Overview of Sustainable Transportation Realized in the Special Region of Yogyakarta2023-02-27T23:20:31+08:00Budiman BudimanBudiman@fisip.unmul.ac.idEtika Khairinaetikakhairina@gmail.comE. Letizia DyastariE.letizia.dyastari@fisip.unmul.ac.idTengku Imam SyarifuddinSopopin11@gmail.comMochammad Iqbal Fadhlurrohmanfadlurrohmani84@gmail.comSyifa Ayu Khairunisaetikakhairina@gmail.com<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022">One aspect of sustainable development is the transportation sector. The concept of sustainable transportation is being implemented by Yogyakarta as a solution to create a livable city that can enjoy and use transportation comfortably. This paper aims to see the steps and priority programs carried out in the implementation of sustainable transportation by the Yogyakarta government by referring to the indicators themselves. The method used in this paper is descriptive qualitative by using the Interview, Observation, Documentation and Nvivo 12 Plus application methods as a supporter in the analysis. The results of the study indicate that the application of the concept of sustainability in the field of transportation in Special Region Of Yogyakarta is more on the economic aspect. Meanwhile, from the social aspect and natural causes in DIY, it has not been resolved. From the results of the analysis using N-Vivo 12 plus the social aspect only fulfills 16%, the environment 29% and the economy almost 42%. For sustainable development in the field of transportation, it is necessary to know more about policies regarding the application of both regulations and socialization to the community such as the use of public services with effective and efficient services. A deeper study of the transportation needs and mobility in the city of Yogyakarta, both from the road-based public transportation system, still needs to be done.</p>2022-12-31T23:01:25+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/9890Changes of The Function of The New Meaning of Ritual Reject Bala Malay Serdang2023-02-27T23:20:39+08:00Rahmat Kartolorahmatkartolo071@gmail.comSutikno Sutiknosutikno@umnaw.ac.idRahmadi Alirahmadiali@umnaw.ac.idHarianto IIrahmadiali@umnaw.ac.id<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022"><span lang="SV">This study was done to get a better understanding of the role the tolak bala ritual plays in Malay society nowadays. The tolak bala ritual (warn off misfortune) is a type of cultural treatment to seek protection from misfortune from God. Despite modernization and technology, the tolak bala ritual has become endangered in Malay society as a cultural value. Serdang district lost the tolak bala ritual. A qualitative descriptive research design was used to see how Malay faiths have changed since they were implemented. This study shows how the Tolak Bala Ritual isn't just a healing treatment that uses spells and prayers, but it's also a way to package medicines for sale.</span></p>2022-12-31T23:01:30+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10039Optimization of Micro-Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in West Surabaya by Canvas Model2023-02-27T23:20:45+08:00Achmad Daengs GSbumigora80@gmail.comEnny Istantibumigora80@gmail.com<p><strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-bf0fc861-7fff-9fe0-d3b8-6478b2588d04"><span>As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, business competition is intensifying. In commercial rivalry, every business, especially those in the MSME sector, must have a plan. The supporting pillars of the Indonesian economy are MSMEs. This research aims to identify initiatives to optimize MSMEs by applying methods based on the Business Model Canvas. This form of study is qualitative and descriptive. Purposive sampling was utilized to determine sources of information. After finishing data gathering, the data analysis was conducted concurrently along three channels. The research findings demonstrate that businesses can continue to expand if they develop and implement innovative business models. By the Business Model Canvas, MSMEs can identify the components of their business implementation. MSMEs can optimize each element according to their objectives and capabilities. It is expected that the research would improve income and develop current MSME businesses.</span></span></p>2022-12-27T23:31:23+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10060The Effect of Salary, Health and Safety on Employee Job Satisfaction Moderated by the Quality of Human Resources2023-02-27T23:20:51+08:00Syardiansah Syardiansahsyardiansah@unsam.ac.idNurliza Lubisnurliza@unsam.ac.idAinul Yusna Harahapainulyusnaharahap@unsam.ac.id<strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-ced0e8f6-7fff-efbd-3b22-a53bc75b2cc0"><span>The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of salary, occupational health and safety on employee job satisfaction, which was moderated by the quality of human resources at PT Sisirau, Aceh Tamiang. The total population of the study was 46 employees. The analysis methods used are data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis tests, partial tests, simultaneous tests, and moderated regression analyses. The results of the study through partial tests before moderation, namely salary, and occupational health and safety had a significant positive effect on employee job satisfaction. Meanwhile, after moderation, salary significantly negatively affects employee job satisfaction. Occupational health and safety after being moderated by the quality of human resources have a significant positive effect on employee job satisfaction. Simultaneously, before and after in moderation the quality of human resources, salary, and occupational health and safety (have no effect together on employee job satisfaction. </span></span>2022-12-27T23:31:29+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10077Communication Patterns of Cybercrime in The Financial Technology Business During The Covid-19 Pandemic2023-02-27T23:20:58+08:00Lisa Adhriantilisaadhrianti@unib.ac.idIndah Septirisaniseptirisanindah@gmail.comNeneng Cucu Marlinanenengcmarlina@unib.ac.id<p><strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-a033d52c-7fff-ec22-f3af-5fa38228ed7d"><span>In the era of technological development in Indonesia, Fintech services (Financial technology) are increasingly widespread, one of which is Peer to peer lending or often known as online loans (Pinjol). Moreover, during the COVID-19 pandemic, it had an economic impact, so people chose a way out to borrow funds through illegal loans because there was no guarantee, the process was easy and fast. The purpose of the study was to determine the communication pattern of digital crime in the financial technology business during the COVID-19 pandemic (a case study of illegal online loan application debtors). The paradigm used is constructivist with qualitative research methods, using the theory of Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) and the theory of technological determinism. Researchers used informants based on the purposive sampling technique. The results of the study indicate that the communication pattern of digital crime in the fintech business of illegal lending applications during the COVID-19 pandemic between creditors and debtors uses one-way and two-way communication patterns with synchronous communication and asynchronous communication types. Changes in communication technology inevitably lead to communication failures, as well as changes in cultural and social fabrics. The ongoing communication process gives rise to digital crimes of online fraud, cyber-related crime, and infringements of privacy, which are forms of violation for the benefit of the illegal lending company while harming the debtor as a victim.</span></span></p>2022-12-31T12:10:28+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10114One Size Does Not Fit All: The Heterogenous Impact of Democracy on Economic Growth in Indonesia2023-02-27T23:21:04+08:00Hidsal Jamilhidsaljamil@gmail.comCandra Fajri Anandacfajri@ub.ac.idFerry Prasetyiaferry.p@ub.ac.id<p>Indonesia's democratic level has grown during the last decade. Unfortunately, economic growth is on the decline at the same time. Based on this phenomenon, this study investigates whether democracy has a causal impact on economic growth. The panel data used in this study spans 33 Indonesian provinces from 2009 to 2020. The fixed-effect analytical model was employed to capture the effects of changes in provincial characteristics. This study provides empirical evidence that democracy supports economic growth, even though human capital, infrastructure capital, and government and trade policies are considered in the analytical model. By splitting the sample, this study finds that democracy is a predictor of economic growth in provinces in Java and provinces in the Western Part of Indonesia. The findings in this study have implications for policymakers and researchers; ”One Size Does Not Fit All” in democracy context. The democracy-based economic growth strategy in Java and Western Indonesia needs to be maintained. Strengthening political rights and improving the quality of democratic institutions, on the other hand, are required to ensure that the economic benefits of democracy can be noticed Outside of Java and Eastern Indonesia.</p>2022-12-26T14:51:36+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10125Development of PTKIN in Medical Education Study Program Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar2023-02-27T23:21:11+08:00Musafir Pababbarimusafir.pababbari@uin-alauddin.ac.idKaslam Kaslametoskaslam@gmail.comBariek Ramdhani Pababbaribariek.pababbari@uin-alauddin.ac.id<span>The UIN campus which has been converted from IAIN has a very great interest in opening a Medical Education Study Program. Currently, of the 24 existing UIN campuses, only 3 campuses already have a Medical Education Study Program. One of them is UIN Alauddin Makassar. Establishing a Medical Education Study Program is not easy, it requires a very long and very rigorous struggle. Therefore, this paper is intended to provide an overview of the process of the birth of the Medical Education Study Program, the obstacles encountered and the strategies to deal with them as well as the prospects for the Medical Education Study Program in the future. This paper uses qualitative methods and collects data through documents related to studies of program weaknesses, interviews with historical actors, and literature studies. As a result, UIN Alauddin took 10 years to prepare the attitudes of the Medical Education Study Program which involved 3 periods of the chancellor's leadership, namely the preparatory stage during Prof. Dr. H. Azhar Arsyad, MA, the formation preparation stage during Prof. Dr. H. Qadir Gassing HT, MS and the stage of the study program was born during Prof. Dr. H. Musafir Pababbari, M.Si by continuing the construction of hospitals and learning facilities. The process of the attitude of the Medical Education Study Program faced various obstacles, but it was successfully passed, so the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education issued an operational permit at that time. The prospect of medical education at UIN Alauddin is expected to contribute to producing doctors who can integrate world health with Islamic sciences.</span>2022-12-31T23:01:35+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10224Exploring Customer Loyalty from Customer Trust and Religiosity Memorable Customer Experience in Airline Industry2023-02-27T23:21:18+08:00Nugraha Saefudinsaenug5@gmail.com<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> <span id="docs-internal-guid-d6338b80-7fff-4fd3-d94d-083760d4d5a0"><span>Loyalty is considered a deep commitment to repurchase or re-subscribe to the desired product or service in the future resulting in repeated purchases of the same set of brands or brands despite the situational influences and marketing efforts that have the potential to cause brand-switching behavior. This original study examines the impact of customer trust (CT) and Religiosity Memorable Customer Experience (RMCE) to develop customer loyalty in the airline industry. The unit of study was conducted on the quantity of one hundred eighty passengers United Nations agency flew overseas like six o'clock. Mainly flights with a flight time of more than six hours The main information is obtained from the results of the sphere via the table. Meanwhile, to determine the effect of customer trust and religiosity was analyzed using regression. The findings suggest that CT and RMCE did have an Institutional impact and formation of airline customer loyalty and was a good strategy for attracting passengers additional glad and additional loyal. we've got found a big impact of RMCE as an intermediator between CT and CL. The proof documented during this paper is initially better known to live the role of the intermediator between customer trust and customer loyalty. </span></span></p>2022-12-31T12:10:14+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10383Risk Management for Analytic Closed Circuit Television based on Internet of Thingsin Semarang City2023-02-27T23:22:22+08:00Rossi Adi Nugrohobinti.azizatun.adneg@upnjatim.ac.idBinti azizatun Nafi'ahbinti.azizatun.adneg@upnjatim.ac.id<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> <span id="docs-internal-guid-07ac661c-7fff-8842-2614-4c1e2364f8da"><span>Successful implementation of a program is the goal of program design. However, currently, many programs fail to be implemented due to the failure of efforts to prevent the occurrence of failure factors. Especially in the era of digital governance such as today, the planning of various smart city programs has a large potential risk of implementation failure. The Semarang City of IoT CCTV program, for example, the implementation of the use of analytics-based CCTV requires long and careful preparation. Not only management preparation but risk management is also needed for the program. This research aims to analyze the map of potential risks in the Semarang City CCTV of IoT program along with analyzing how the risk management of the program. This research is based on qualitative research with primary and secondary data collection techniques. Primary data collection by interviewing related informants purposively, then the data is analyzed based on qualitative analysis. The findings of this research are that the highest level of risk occurs in the shortage of human resources and CCTV operators because there are no human resources who are data analytic experts and Artificial Intelligence experts. Other high risks are database errors / down; CCTV devices using old technology; long loading dashboards; and no Fiber Optic connection in internet management. </span></span></p>2022-12-27T23:30:23+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10398The Important Factor Behind The Different Scales of Tourism Through CBT2023-02-27T23:22:27+08:00Ade Pugaraade.pugara@live.undip.ac.idNofa Martina Arianiade.pugara@live.undip.ac.idAnnisa Qurota A’yunade.pugara@live.undip.ac.id<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022">Community-based tourism is a tourism development approach with a high level of local community involvement and can be accounted for by social and environmental aspects (Hayati, 2014). Umbul Ponggok is the Community Based Tourism in Klaten Regency and reaches national level tourism. Umbul Ponggok is developed by people through BUMDes and uses Dana Desa to fund it. On the other side, the small world is the regional Community-Based Tourism in Banyumas Regency and especially located in the Baturaden tourism area. This attraction is built and managed by the community through pokdarwis in the Baturaden Tourism Area. Based on that fact, the study aims to evaluate the main factor of CBT management, which produce the different levels and scale of tourist attraction. The research uses the deductive-qualitative-rationalistic paradigm. As a result, good promotion, learning exchange, and legal organization have a significant role to escalate the tourism level.</p>2022-12-31T23:01:41+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10463Increasing Role of the Front Guard in Building Licensing Services in Building Management Information System2023-02-27T23:22:32+08:00Dwi Putranto Riaudwiputranto@ecampus.ut.ac.idRidho Hartadwiputranto@ecampus.ut.ac.idBambang Agus Dianadwiputranto@ecampus.ut.ac.id<strong>Abstract. </strong><span id="docs-internal-guid-39126933-7fff-5bd5-b42f-86bb2a1671e2"><span>This study aims to solve the Building Management Information System service problem by the Guard Bureaucrats in issuing Building Permits and Building operability Certificates, which emphasize digital and integrated services with OSS. The implementation of SIMBG after PP 16 of 2021 regarding buildings brings the problem of frontline services that are not yet ready. The limited capacity and resources of DPMPTSP that issue permits and Technical Offices that recommend PBG and SLF technicalities need to improve coordination and be prepared, and many District/City Governments have not drafted regional regulations on PBG levies. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. Collecting data through in-depth interviews and secondary data. Data analysis uses data analysis techniques of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. This research resulted in a strategy to improve the performance of the front-line bureaucrats in SIMBG services by increasing limited institutional resources and capacity.</span></span>2022-12-31T12:10:20+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10472Factors Affecting The Quality of Audit2023-02-27T23:22:37+08:00Yuhanis Ladewiyuhanisladewi69@gmail.comWelly Wellyyuhanisladewi69@gmail.comFenty Astrinayuhanisladewi69@gmail.comNunung Nurhayatiyuhanisladewi69@gmail.comRini Lestariyuhanisladewi69@gmail.com<p>This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of factors that affect audit quality. This research was conducted because there are problems / phenomena related to factors that can affect audit quality. The population in this study were auditors in 10 Public Accounting Firms (KAP) Palembang City with a total of 60 auditors. The research method used in this research quantitative, to prove the hypothesis by using the SPSS application. The analysis technique in this study is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The results of the descriptive analysis showed, that there were variables included in namely Accountability with low criteria and Audit Quality with medium criteria, whereas Integrity, Audit Evidence and Professional Ethics with tall criteria. From inferential statistical analysis the show: auditor integrity has no effect on audit quality, accountability affects audit quality, audit evidence affects audit quality, professional ethics affects audit quality.</p>2022-12-31T23:01:46+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10860Development of Sustainable Halal Tourism in Alamendah Village, Bandung Regency2023-02-27T23:22:44+08:00Imam Indratnoakudandiriku1@gmail.comAtie Rachmiatieakudandiriku1@gmail.comFerra Martianakudandiriku1@gmail.comNurrhisma Yuniarakudandiriku1@gmail.comVermanda Maharani Sonyaakudandiriku1@gmail.comYayu Hizza Anisaakudandiriku1@gmail.com<p class="MimbarBodyAbstrak2022"><span lang="SV">The purpose of this study is to identify the potential of sustainability and inclusive components in the development of halal tourism in Alamendah Village. This research focuses on the description of sustainability and inclusiveness based on the criteria and indicators specified. The methodology used is a qualitative method with interactive and descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the potential for sustainability and inclusiveness in Alamendah Village has been realized well, but it requires better regulatory and administrative support to realize the sustainable and inclusive halal tourism.</span></p>2022-12-31T23:01:51+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunanhttps://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/10920Fraud Prevention: The Forensic Auditors’ Knowledge and Religiosity Perspectives2023-02-27T23:22:49+08:00Pupung Purnamasaripupung@unisba.ac.id<p>The research aims to get empirical evidence on how to handle corruption. Indonesia became the most corrupt country in Asia with a score of 9.07 out of 10. This research is vital because fraud in the government sector (corruption), has occurred systematically, and widely, and has affected the whole lifeline of Indonesian society. The analysis tool that is used is the structural equation modeling with Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The respondents were professionals (forensic auditors in Indonesia’s Financial and Development Supervisory Agency/BPKP). The sample in this research is 65 auditors. The results showed that there is a positive and significant influence on the knowledge of forensic auditor and fraud prevention; religiosity with fraud prevention; the knowledge of forensic auditor with religiosity; and auditor's knowledge through religiosity significantly positively give influence fraud prevention. This study provided a significant impact in preventing of fraud not only by relying on external human supervision, but it needs to internalize the values of religiosity for auditors who always follow the rules at work. Therefore, it will reduce any unethical behaviors that not following the rules. The limitation of this research the sample size is limited to Indonesia, with only internal government auditors and generalizations cannot be made.</p>2022-12-31T23:01:56+08:00Copyright (c) 2022 MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan