Penyuluhan Pengolahan Limbah Ternak dalam Upaya Mengurangi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca

Eulis Tanti Marlina, Ellin Harlia, Yuli Astuti Hidayati, Deden Zamzam Badruzzaman

Abstract


Abstract. Livestock waste is one of the contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, therefore it needs proper handling so that the impact on the environment can be minimized. Therefore, socialization and education on waste handling is carried out in an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Socialization to farmer is done online using whatsapp and zoom meetings platform. Partner are farmers from Cileles and Cilayung Villages, Jatinangor Sumedang District. Waste treatment extension activities as an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are carried out by creating audio visuals in the form of videos and e-flyers uploaded to the media youtube and whatsapp partner groups. In general, farmers understand that the waste generated from their livestock activities must be managed properly, but they do not understand that the impact of improper management will result in greenhouse gas emissions. After extension activities was carried out, there was an increase in farmers' knowledge, both on the potential of livestock waste is one of as a greenhouse gases contributors and good waste processing techniques.
Keywords: animal waste, organic fertilizer, greenhouse gas

Abstrak. Limbah peternakan memberi kontribusi yang cukup besar terhadap peningkatan emisi gas rumah kaca, diperlukan penanganan yang tepat sehingga dampak terhadap lingkungan dapat diminimalkan. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi penanganan limbah ternak sebagai upaya mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca. Mitra merupakan peternak yang berasal dari Desa Cileles dan Desa Cilayung Kecamatan Jatinangor Sumedang. Kegiatan penyuluhan pengolahan limbah sebagai upaya mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca dilakukan dengan membuat audio visual berupa video dan e-flyer yang diunggah ke media youtube dan whatsapp grup mitra. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan secara daring menggunakan media zoom meeting. Secara umum peternak mengerti bahwa limbah yang ditimbulkan dari kegiatan usahanya harus dikelola dengan baik, namun mereka tidak memahami bahwa dampak pengelolaan yang tidak tepat akan mengakibatkan emisi gas rumah kaca. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peternak baik potensi limbah ternak sebagai kontributor gas rumah kaca maupun teknik pengolahan limbah yang baik.
Kata Kunci: limbah ternak, pupuk organik, gas rumah kaca



Keywords


animal waste, organic fertilizer, greenhouse gas

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ishak, A.B.I., M. Takdir, Wardi. (2019). Estimasi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca dari sektor Peternakan Tahun 2016 di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia. 21(1): 51-58.

Syarifuddin, H., A. Rahman Sy., D. Devitriano. (2019). Inventarisasi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (CH4 dan N2O) dari Sektor Peternakan Sapi dengan Metode Tier-1 IPCC di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 22, 2019:84-94.

VAC. S-C., G.E. Popita, N. Frunzeti, A. Popovici. (2013). Evaluation of Greenhouse Gas Emission from Animal Manure Using the Closed Chamber Method for Gas Fluxes. Not Bot Horti Agrobo. 41 (2): 576-581.

Hristov, A.N., Joonpyo O, Chanhee Lee, Robert Meinen, Felipe Montes, Troy Ott, Jeff Firkins, Al Rotz, Curtis Dell, Adegbola Adesogan, WenZhu Yang, Juan Tricarico, Ermias Kebreab, Garry Waghorn, Jan Dijkstra and Simon Oosting. (2013). Mitigation Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions In Livestock Production. A review of technical options for non-CO2 emissio Fao Animal Production And Health. Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations, Rome.

Wisdom, J.P., K.H.B. Chor, K.E. Hoagwood, S.M. Horwitz. (2014). Innovation Adoption: A Review of Theories and Constructs. Adm Policy Ment Health. 41(4): 480-502. doi: 10.1007/s10488-013-0486-4.

South, D.R. (1968). A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of the Adoption-Diffusion Process of Social Change. LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses, 1420. https://digitalcommons.Isu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/1420

Rusli S. (2012). Pengantar ilmu kependudukan. Edisi revisi. Jakarta (ID): LP3ES

M. Herrero, P. Gerber, T. Vellinga, T. Garnett, A. Leip, C. Opio,

H.J. Westhoek, P.K. Thornton, J. Olesen, N. Hutchings, H. Montgomery, J.F. Soussana, H. Steinfeld, T.A. McAllister. (2011). Livestock and greenhouse gas emissions: The importance of getting the numbers right. Animal Feed Science and Technology 166–167 (2011) 779–782.

Smith, P.; Bustamante, M. (2014). Agriculture, Forestry, Forestry and Other Land Use (AFOLU). In Climate Change: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK; New York, NY, USA.

Petersen, S.O. (2020). Greenhouse gas emissions from animal manure. Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences. Tjele, Denmark.

Marlina, E.T., D.Z. Badruzzaman, E. Harlia, Y.A. Hidayati, I. Susilawati. (2020). Microbial Population Dynamics and Fiber Reduction in The Initial Decomposition of Beef Cattle Waste Composting. Ziraa’ah, Vol. 45 (1): 94-102.

Getachew, A., T. Adisu, L. Abeble and B. Anbessa. (2018). Vermicompost Potential of Common Earthworms (Eudrilus eugeniae) and Red Wiggler (Eisenia fetida) Worm on the Decomposition of Various Organic Wastes. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science. 24(3): 1-13, DOI: 10.9734/IJPSS/2018/42986

Liu, M., C. Wang, F. Wang, Y. Xie. (2019). Maize (Zea mays) growth and nutrient uptake following integrated improvement of vermicompost and humic acid fertilizer on coastal saline soil. Applied Soil Ecology. Vol. 142 (2019):147-154.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/ethos.v9i2.7684

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Alamat Redaksi:

LPPM Unisba, Lantai 2, Jl. Purnawarman 63, Bandung 40116, Jawa Barat, (022) 4203368 , (022) 4264064. ethos.unisba@gmail.com / ethos@unisba.ac.id

 

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License