Agro Bussines Development Nexus Tourism In West Sumatera Province

Ansofino Bin Ansofino Anas Yatim, Zusmelia Binti Zusmelia Zubir Arif

Abstract


The focus of this research is to analyze the future and backward linkages of agro-industry products that support the West Sumatra tourism creative industry and vertical integration between typical snack food products of West Sumatra culinary that have added value. This study uses a regional economic approach with the Grubel-Llyod index method and analysis of input output from snack industry sector. Result of the study shows that the market potential of West Sumatra agro-industry products still has low added value due to the low value of intermediate inputs compared to the final demand. Increasing the added value of agro-industry products based on food crop products is carried out by external regions such as North Sumatra and Riau. Integration between vertical market and regional external markets occurs in fruit-based agro industry products such as mangosteen, jackfruit, and bananas, which are shown by the highest Grubel-Llyord Index value with the demand value is lower than the final demand. The development of agro-industry food products and agro-business activities supporting culinary tourism in West Sumatra can be conducted by increasing the added value of superior products through agro-processing at household producer level and creating agglomeration to enhance local demand.

 


Keywords


Agro-industry, value-added, vertical market

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anas, R., Tamin, O. Z., & Wibowo, S. S. (2015). Applying input-output model to estimate the broader economic benefits of Cipularang Tollroad Investment to Bandung District. Procedia Engineering, 125, 489–497. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.11.042

Ansofino. (2012). Grand Desain Industri Unggulan dalam rangka menuju Perubahan Struktur perekonomian Sumatera Barat. Menara Ilmu, I. No: 27 (Januari).

Ansofino. (2014). Penentuan Lokasi Pasar Induk dan pasar satelit di Kabupaten Solok selatan. Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba). Retrieved from https://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/460/763

Balasa Bela, B. (2011). Communications: Tariff reduction and trade in manufactures among the Industrial countries. American Economic Review, 56(3), 1. http://doi.org/10.1057/9780230226203.1976

Bappeda dan BPS Sumbar. (2017). Tabel I-O Provinsi Sumatera Barat. BPS Sumbar, 1. Retrieved from https://sumbar.bps.go.id/linkTableDinamis/view/id/124

Bhattacharyya, R. (2002). Vertical and Horizontal Intra Industry Trade in Some Asian and Latin American Less Developed Countries. Journal of Economic Integration, 17(2), 273–296. http://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.11130/jei.2002.17.2.273

Bongers, P. M. M., & Almeida-Rivera, C. (2009). Product Driven Process Synthesis Methodology. Computer Aided Chemical Engineering (Vol. 26). Elsevier B.V. http://doi.org/10.1016/S1570-7946(09)70039-2

Greenaway, D., Hine, R., Milner, C., The, S., Journal, E., Nov, N., … Greenaway, D. (2015). Vertical and Horizontal Intra-Industry Trade: A cross Industry Analysis for the United Kingdom. The Economic Journal, 105(433), 1505–1518. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/2235113

Jonkman, J., Bloemhof, J. M., Vorst, J. G. A. J. van der, & Padt, A. van der. (2015). A Sustainability Driven Methodology for Process Synthesis in Agro-Food Industry. Computer Aided Chemical Engineering (Vol. 37). Elsevier. http://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63577-8.50060-7

Kaneda, M. (2003). Policy design in a dynamic model of infant industry protection. Journal of Development Economics, 72, 91–115. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(03)00069-5

Marjit, S. (1991). Agro-based migration industry and rural-urban. Journal of Development Economics, 35, 393–398. http://doi.org/0304-3878/91/503.50 0 1991

Sharma, S. C., Wen, M., Rsdseth, A., Nordås, H. K., Kaneda, M., Huang, J., … Jørgensen, J. G. (2004). Biotechnology boosts to crop productivity in China : trade and welfare implications. Journal of Development Economics, 75(September), 27–54. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.07.005

Wang, P., & Xie, D. (2004). Activation of a modern industry. Journal of Development Economics, 74, 393–410. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.06.005

Wen, M. (2004). Relocation and agglomeration of Chinese industry. Journal of Development Economics, 73, 329–347. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.04.001

Zhu, S., & Fu, X. (2013). Drivers of Export Upgrading. World Development, 51, 221–233. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.05.017

Zusmelia, et al. (2012). Model pengembangan entreprenuership dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi rumahtangga di Minangkabau. Journal Mimbar, 26(June), 306–328. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/347/19




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v35i1.4111

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan is licensed under  Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.