Keterkaitan Sektor-Sektor Ekonomi Potensial di Provinsi Riau

Raden Rudi Alhempi, Haznil Zainal, Sri Yani Kusumastuti

Abstract


This study aims to identify the potential economic sector in Riau. The data used is the Gross Domestic Product from 2006-2010. The analytical tool used is typology Klassen, location quotient, shift share, and gravity index. The result of typology Klassen, Bengkalis is the advancing area. Siak and Rokan Hilir are advanced but depressed area. Pekanbaru, Kuantan Singingi, Indragiri Hilir, Indragiri Hulu, Pelalawan, Rokan Hulu, and Dumai are the fast growing areas. Kampar and Meranti Islands are the disadvantaged area. The results of the location quotient, mining and quarrying sector are dominant sector in Siak, Bengkalis, Rokan Hilir, and Dumai. The agricultural sector is dominant sector in Kuantan Singingi, Indragiri Hulu, Indragiri Hilir, Pelalawan, Rokan Hulu, and Meranti Islands. Trade is dominant sector in Pekanbaru. The results of the shift share, there are shift in the economic growth of potential sector in Riau. Economic growth had driven by the effects of provincial growth, industrial mix effect, and effect of competitive advantage. Finally, the results of Gravity Index show that Bengkalis, Siak, and Pekanbaru are the center of economic growth in Riau.

Keywords


Typology Klassen; Location Quotient; Shift Share; Index Gravity

References


Arsyad, Lincoln(2010).Ekonomi Pembangunan. Edisi keempat. Lembaga Penerbitan STIE YKPN Yogyakarta

Asnawi, John (2008). ”Sektor Unggulan Perekonomian Riau”. Jurnal Teroka Riau. 8:104-. 107

Aswandi, H dan Kuncoro, Mudrajad (2002). ”Evaluasi Penetapan Kawasan Andalan: Studi Empiris Di Kalimantan Selatan 1993-1999”. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia, Vol. 17, No. 1, 2002, 27 - 45

Caska dan RM. Riadi (2005), ”Pertumbuhan dan Ketimpangan Pembangunan Ekonomi Antar Daerah di Provinsi Riau” Jurnal Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah (diunduh dari http://www.scribd.com/doc/52587519/Jurnal-Pembangunan-Ekonomi-Daerah tgl 15 September 2011)

Calderon, C. A., Luis Serven (2014). “The Effects of Infrastructure Development on Growth and Income Distribution” Annals of Economics and Finance, Volume 15 (2): 521-534

Demirguc-Kunt, A., Ross Levine (2009). “Finance and Inequality: Theory and Evidence” NBER Working Papers No. w15275, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge.

Getachew, Yoseph (2008). “Public Capital, Income Distribution and Growth” MERIT Working Papers No.056, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).

Hariyanto, A., Dadan Mukhsin (2008). “Identifikasi Sektor Potensial Penggerak Kegiatan Ekonomi Kecamatan Kurang Berkembang di Kab. Tangerang” MIMBAR, Vol. XXIV, No. 1 (Januari - Juni 2008): 59-67

Kornita, Srie (2008). ”Analisis Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan di Provinsi Riau,” Warta ISEI, Edisi 08 Tahun II Maret-April 2008. Pekanbaru.

Muhammad Chani, Sajjad Jan, Zahid Pervaiz, Amatul Chaudhary (2014). “Human capital inequality and income inequality: testing for causality” Quality & Quantity, Vol. 48 (1): 149-156

Nugroho, Iwan dan Rokhmin Dahuri (2012). Pembangunan Wilayah: Perspektif Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Lingkungan. Jakarta: LP3ES

Prawira, Yudha dan Wahyu Hamidi (2013), “Transformasi Struktur Ekonomi Kabupaten Siak Tahun 2001-2010” Jurnal Ekonomi, Vol. 21(1): 1-21

Rubiati (2008). “Analisa Pengembangan Ekonomi Kota Dumai Provinsi Riau Tahun 2000-2005” Skripsi. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Keuangan dan Perbankan Indonesia (STEKPI).

Sari, Norma Rita; Arif Pujiyono (2013). “Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Antar Provinsidi Indonesia Tahun 2004-2010” Diponegoro Journal of Economics, Vol. 2 (3): 1-15.

Sukarti, Ahmad. (2012). “Otonomi Daerah sebagai Instrumen Pertumbuhan Kesejahteraan dan Peningkatan Kerjasama Antardaerah” MIMBAR Vol. XXVIII, No. 1: 39-46.

Suparmoko, M. (2010), Ekonomi Publik: untuk Keuangan dan Pembangunan Daerah, Edisi Pertama, Yogyakarta:Andy.

Tarigan, Robinson (2005). Ekonomi Regional: Teori dan Aplikasi (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara

Todaro, Michael P., Stephen C. Smith (2013). Perkembangan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga. Jilid 1, Edisi 11, Jakarta: Erlangga.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v30i1.453

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan is licensed under  Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License