Inter-Island Mobility and Social Change in Tidore Kepulauan City, North Maluku

Muhammad Taurid Yahya, Darmawan Salman, Suparman Abdullah

Abstract


This research uses a qualitative approach to explore inter-Island mobility and social change in Tidore Island, North Maluku. Data obtained from observations and interviews show that social change in Tidore occurred due to the dynamic factors of cross-island population mobility in recent years. Data were divided into groups of those who are working semi-permanently and those who are commuting to work (commuters). The main factors triggering inter-island population interactions in Tidore City are the need for labor supply, basic commodities in the food and logistic sector, as well as support services from several groups. Conversely, this town is the center of government services with labor suppliers in the formal sector (government) and service economy. It also depends on certain commodities that can only be supplied from the surrounding Island (Halmahera). The research analysis shows that infrastructure (transportation) availability contributes to the intention of local government and the community to create new economic centers in the form of regional commodity markets and additional ports to support population mobility as active mediators for the sustainability of socio-economic development in this region.


Keywords


inter-island mobility, social change, commodity, tidore island

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agusta, A. (2013). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Mobilitas Penduduk Ke Desa Kota Bangun Dua Kecamatan Kota Bangun Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara” Jurnal Pemerintahan, Vol. 1 (2). 862-874.

Andaya, L. Y. (1993). The World of Maluku: Eastern Indonesia in the Early Modern Period. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Aryanti, F.D. (2018). Statistik Daerah Kota Tidore Kepulauan 2018”. BPS Kota Tidore Kepulauan.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2018). Kota Tidore Kepulauan Dalam Angka 2018”. BPS Kota Tidore Kepulauan.

Creswell, J. W. (2013). Research Design:Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan Mixed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Danindro, B.A.D. (2017). Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Tidore: BPS Kota Tidore Kepulauan.

Kamuli, S., & Amin, B. (2018). Woman and Organizational Capabilities in Seaweed Production in North Gorontalo. Mimbar: Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan, 34 (1), 1-10.

Lalamentik, L.G.J., & Pandey, S.V. (2018). Analisis Pergerakan Angkutan Barang Dari Kota Bitung”. Jurnal Sipil Statik, 6 (1), 57-66.

Lapian, A.B. (2009) [1987]. Orang Laut, Bajak Laut, Raja Laut: Sejarah Kawasan Laut Sulawesi Abad XIX. Jakarta: KITLV-Komunitas Bambu-FIB UGM dan Jurusan Sejarah FS Unpad.

Mantra, I. B. (2012). Demografi Umum. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Martono, N. (2014). Sosiologi Perubahan Sosial: Perspektif Klasik, Modern, Posmodern, dan Poskolonial. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Narwoko, J.D., & Suyanto, B. (2007). Sosiologi: Teks Pengantar & Terapan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media.

Plattner, S. (1989). Economic Anthropology. California: Stanford University Press.

Reid, A. (2019). Sejarah Modern Awal Asia Tenggara: Sebuah Pemetaan. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Romdiati, H., & Noveria, M. (2019). “Dimensions of Population Mobility: To Move, Not To Stay”. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 14 (2), 185-198.

Salman, D. (2016). Sosiologi Desa: Revolusi Senyap dan Tarian Kompleksitas. Makassar: Ininnawa.

Scott, J., & Marshall, G. (2005). Oxford Dictionary of Sociology. Oxford & New York: Oxford Universy Press.

Smelser, N. J., & Haferkamp, H. (1992). Social Change and Modernity. California: University of California Press.

Sztompka, P. (2010). Sosiologi Perubahan Sosial. Jakarta: Prenada.

Tjiptoherijanto, P. (2000). “Mobilitas Penduduk dan Pembangunan Ekonomi”. Simposium Jakarta: Kantor Mentrans dan Kependudukan/BAKMP.

Trigilia, C. (2002). Economic Sociology: State, Market, and Society in Modern Capitalism. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Usman, H., & Sairin, S. (2017). The Economic Functions of Cross-Border Activities of Skouw Sae Community, Jayapura. Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture, 9 (1), 150-160.

Widayatun. (2016) One Decade of Human Resources Development in the Coastal Areas: Achievements and Challenges (Case of Mapur Island, Bintan Regency)”. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 11 (2), 119-132.

Widjojo, M. (2007). Cross-Cultural Alliance-Making and Local Resistance in Maluku during the Revolt of Prince Nuku, c. 1780-1810. (Ph.D Dissertation. Univ. of Leiden).

Zafirovski, M. (2001). Exchange, Action, and Social Structure: Elements of Economic Sociology. London: Greenwood Press.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v37i1.6912

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan is licensed under  Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License