PERCEPATAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH DOMESTIK ONSITE SISTEM KOMUNAL BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT

Abstract

Increasing population and development activities will have an impact on the quality of the environment due to the increased volume of domestic waste generated. It is a challenge to the government how waste is managed so that development is also accompanied by an increase in environmental quality improvement. In practice this will be difficult work if fully charged to the government alone. Needed a helping hand to help the public to participate in the government's handling of domestic waste issues. Domestic wastewater disposal technology in local (onsite system) is one way of disposal of waste water that can be directly built community. However, in certain circumstances the onsite construction of this system was very expensive. However, the technology is very easy to apply, can be done onsite system collectively (communal). Its interesting to research is where groups of people who have the desire to build these facilities independently.

Analysis of specific technical requirements, the first step to sorting areas suitable for the application of technology onsite wastewater system. After that, the analysis of other technical criteria derived characteristic that the development can be carried out onsite systems in communal. An analysis of preparedness and ability to pay will give clues about the groups of people who are ready to participate in building infrastructure ALR waste independently.

Technical data processing in the city of Pekanbaru Riau showed 32 districts that have a match for the application of wastewater disposal systems locally. 13 of them have the potential to be physically constructed communally. While the processing of data from interviews with 12 people showed groups of people in the city of Pekanbaru is willing and able to build their own onsite communal system.

Keywords: acceleration, waste, onsite, communal, participatory