ANALISIS FIKIH WAKAF DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF TERHADAP PEROLEHAN HAK NADZIR PADA PENGELOLAAN WAKAF UANG NADZIR INDIVIDU DIKAMPUNG TAPOS CIKALONG WETAN

Ifa Hanifia Senjiati, Siska Lis Sulistiani, Muhammad Fikri Rais Mubarok

Abstract


The development of waqf is now empowered in the form of money asets called waqf money. Money asets can be managed for productive businesses — one of the firms in the field of animal husbandry. However, in Tapos Cikalong Wetan Village, there is control over the results of money waqf management. In which the profit is controlled by nadzir completely. Whereas, based on Constitution No. 41 of 2004 concerning Nadzir's Waqf, it is only entitled to get 10%. The research method used in this study was qualitative with a normative juridical approach. Primary data sources were interviews with wakif and nazhir in Cikalong Wetan Village, and secondary data were journals, books, and other literature. Data analysis was fiqih waqf comparisons, and Constitution Number 41 with in the field then verified then concluding. The result of this study showed that, First, Analysis of Fiqih Waqaf and Constitution Number 41 concerning the obtaining nadzir rights were permitted to take profits in the amount of not more than 10%. Second, the management of money waqf in Tapos Cikalong Wetan Village controlled all the results of productive waqf. Third, Analysis of Fiqih Waqaf and Constitution Number 41, nadzir in Tapos Cikalong Wetan Village had not obeyed the rules that have been determined regarding the wages of nadzir.

Keywords: Money Waqf, Nadzir, Constitution.


Keywords


Wakaf Uang, Nadzir, Undang-Undang

References


Al-Quran :

Al-qur`an dan Terjemahannya, Kemenag RI, Bandung: Mikraj Khazanah Ilmu, 2011.

Undang-Undang :

Majelis Ulama Indonesia, (2002), Keputusan Fatwa Komisi Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia tentang Wakaf Uang. Jakarta

Undang-Undang No 41 Tahun 2004 tentang wakaf

Buku:

Az-Zuhaili, W. (2011) Fiqh Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011, hlm.269.

Idrus, M. (2009) Metode Penelitian Ilmu Sosial: Pendekatan Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif, Edisi Kedua, Jakarta: Erlangga, hlm.148.

Johnny, I. (2009) Teori dan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Malang: Bayumedia Publishing, hlm. 295.

Nurhayati, S. dan Suryani. (2019) Akuntansi dan Manajemen Wakaf, Jakarta Selatan : Salemba Empat.

Rodiyah, Y. (2018). Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Honor Nadzir Wakaf dan Amil Zakat, Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.

Sugono, B. (2006) Metodologi Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta : Rajagrafindo Persada.

Jurnal:

Al Arif, M. N. R. (2010). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Wakaf Uang, Jurnal Asy-Syir’ah Fak.Syariah UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Vol. 44, No. II tahun 2010 .

_____________ (2012). Wakaf Uang dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Program Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia, Indo-Islamika, Volume 2, Nomor 1, 2012/1433.

Syauqi, M. A. (2014). Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang Untuk Kesejahteraan Umum The Optimalization Of Wakaf Money For Public Prosperity. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum No. 63, Th. XVI (Agustus, 2014), pp. 369-383.

Website :

Fauziah, Novie (2019). Dana Wakaf Dijadikan Modal Usaha Umat, Bagaimana Hukumnya?. Dipublish tanggal 15 November 2019. https://muslim.okezone.com/read/2019/11/15/614/2130460/dana-wakaf-dijadikan-modal-usaha-umat-bagaimana-hukumnya

Fuad, Iwan Agustiawan (2017). Kurang Produktif, Baru 62% Tanah Wakaf di Indonesia Punya Sertifikat, dipublish tanggal 9 November 2017, https://katadata.co.id/berita/2017/11/09/kurang-produktif-baru-62-tanah-wakaf-di-indonesia-punya-sertifikat

Nasuha, Dadan (2019). Hak dan Kewajiban Nazhir, artikel di http://bwikotamalang.com/hak-dan-kewajiban-nadzir, diakses pada 1 juli 2019, pukul 08.20 WIB.

Pengumpulan Data :

Wawancara dengan Bapak Farhahd selaku Wakif, pada tanggal 28 Mei 2019, pukul 14.00 WIB.

Wawancara bersama nazhir selaku pengelola wakaf uang di Kampung Tapos Cikalong wetan, tanggal 10 mei 2019, pukul 14.00




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/tahkim.v3i1.5661

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