Idealisasi TVRI sebagai TV Publik: Studi “Critical Political Economy"

Lisa Adhrianti

Abstract


In the beginning, media was established as an integral part of public sphere. As the world changed, media turned to be commercialized as commodity by mass distribution operation. Media was also sold to advertisers which use media facilities to reach their customers. This turnover had moved media more and more far away from the ideal of public sphere. It amounted when contents of media were dominated by less educated and less morality program. In order to implement public broadcasting media, an effort to create public sphere was badly needed. One of such effort was  transformation of TVRI status to Public   Broadcasting Organization by UU No. 32/Th. 2002. But, in reality, the operationalization of TVRI as Public TV still face some obstacles. This paper examines several regulation barriers faced
by TVRI that prevent an ideal public sphere.

Keywords


TV publik, Undang-Undang Penyiaran, “Critical Political Economy

References


Boyd-Barret, Oliver dan Cgris Newbold. 1995. Approach to Media A Reader. J.W. London: Arrowsmith.

Dokumen UU Penyiaran No. 32 tahun 2002. Tahir, Harmens. 2002. TVRI sebagai TV Publik Sumbagan Pemikiran terhadap Keberadaan TVRI, dalam 40 tahun TVRI Dari Pembebasan Menuju Pencerahan. Jakarta: FSP-TVRI.

Habermas. 1989. Institution of The Public Sphere.

_________. 1993. Jurgen, The Structural Transformation of The Public Sphere An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society, Translated by Thomas Burger. Cambridge Massachusetts: MIT Press.

Garnham. 1990. The Media and The Public Sphere.

Gazali, Effendi. 2000. Penyiaran Alternatif tapi Mutlak. Jakarta: Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi Fisip UI.

____________. dkk. 2003. Konstruksi Sosial Industri Penyiaran. Jakarta: Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi Fisip UI.

Golding, Peter dan Graham Murdock. 1991. Cultural Communication and Political Economy, dalam James Curran dan Michael Gurevith (Eds) Mass Media and Society. Edward Arnold, p.15-32. London.

Mosco, L.J. 2002. The Political Economy of Communication: Rethinking and Renewal. London: Sage Publication.

Mufid, Muhammad. 2007. Komunikasi dan Regulasi Penyiaran. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media & UIN Press.

Mulyana, Deddy. 2001. “Membangun TV Publik.” Jurnal Mediator Volume 2 Nomor 2. Bandung: Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Unisba.

Sudibyo, Agus. 2003. Ekonomi Politik Media Penyiaran. Yogyakarta: LKiS"




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29313/mediator.v9i2.1222

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




 

   

 


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a 
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License